Starting a business in Suriname is relatively straightforward once you understand the steps and requirements. The exact process depends on the type of business you want to establish, where it will operate, and whether you will employ staff.
Although not mandatory, it is highly recommended to prepare a business plan before starting your company. A clear plan helps to structure your ideas, evaluate your goals, and secure financing if needed.
Registering Your Business
Most businesses in Suriname are registered as one of the following legal forms:
Sole Trader (Eenmanszaak)
- Simple and quick to establish.
- The owner is personally responsible for all business debts and obligations.
- You must be a resident of Suriname.
- Basic accounting responsibilities are required.
Public Limited Company (Naamloze Vennootschap – NV)
- A legal entity separate from the owners, which protects personal assets.
- Requires more reporting, management, and administrative responsibilities.
- Can be set up by the entrepreneur directly or with professional assistance (such as an accountant).
Limited Partnership (Commanditaire Vennootschap – CV)
- The simplest structure for two or more people running a business together.
- Partners share responsibility for debts and liabilities.
- Requires proper accounting and record keeping.
Business Licensing
In addition to registering a business, certain sectors in Suriname require a business license before operations can begin. Below are some examples of activities that require licensing. For the full list, visit the Suriname Chamber of Commerce.
Service Providers Requiring a License
- Cambios (currency exchange)
- Technical installers
- Travel agencies
- Air and water shipping companies
- Freight forwarders
- Importers and exporters
- Construction companies
- Accountants and tax consultants
- Real estate agents
- Banks, insurers, and financial service providers
- Engineers
- Tour operators
- Security services
- Hotels, motels, and catering businesses
- Cinemas
- Shipping agents
- Harbor operators
- Salvage companies
Manufacturers Requiring a License
- Cement producers
- Fruit and fish processing companies
- Paper and cardboard producers
- Pharmacies
- Lumber mills and sawmills
- Plastic and aluminum product manufacturers
- Gravel extraction businesses
- Mattress producers
- Cosmetics and clothing manufacturers
Final Thoughts
While registering a company in Suriname is generally uncomplicated, business owners must carefully consider the legal form that best suits their needs and ensure compliance with licensing requirements for specific industries. Preparing a thorough business plan and seeking professional advice (legal or accounting) can also help ensure a smooth startup process.